Access & coverage
NHI single payer
NHI single payer with smart-card claims; low waiting
Treatment
- Multidisciplinary tumor boards; staged surgery / radiation / systemic therapy
- Guideline regimens; molecular testing where funded
- Palliative care integrated earlier in high-mortality cancers
Prevention
- Hep B vaccine + hep C cure programs
- Tobacco control; HPV / hep B vaccination where relevant
- Organized screening programs (varies by cancer)
- Occupational / environmental exposure limits
Lifestyle
- No smoking; limit alcohol; healthy weight
- Sun protection for skin cancers
- Physical activity linked to lower risk for several sites
What stands out here
Country emphasis: Hep B vaccination success story; NHI covers antivirals
vs master: +1.5 percentage points vs Top 20 average share.