← Medical · Causes of death · how systems treat it
Injury / external · Master rank #13 · ~2.0% of deaths (Top 20 avg)
Short comparison of all 20 systems on one page. Click a country for the full treatment / prevention / lifestyle page.
Primary-care centered; strong public health infrastructure. Injury / external pathway via Decentralized tax-funded.
Wealthy Nordic model; GP lists + municipal prevention. Injury / external pathway via Tax-funded national system.
Strong primary care gatekeeping with private hospital overflow. Injury / external pathway via Universal Medicare + private optional.
Insurer-organized pathways; low uninsured rate. Injury / external pathway via Mandatory private insurance, regulated.
GP gatekeeping, NICE pathways, waiting-list rationing for elective care. Injury / external pathway via NHS tax-funded.
Pharmac constrains drug spend; public hospitals for major care. Injury / external pathway via Tax-funded + private optional.
High spend, high access, canton variation. Injury / external pathway via Mandatory private insurance.
Municipal prevention + regional hospitals. Injury / external pathway via Tax-funded.
Single-payer core with wait times; limited private parallel. Injury / external pathway via Single payer (provincial).
Strong primary care; Mediterranean public-health framing. Injury / external pathway via SNS tax-funded.
Ambulatory specialists + hospital sector; dense capacity. Injury / external pathway via Statutory sickness funds.
Fund-integrated care; strong tech/trauma capacity. Injury / external pathway via Mandatory health funds.
GP gatekeeping; north/south performance gaps. Injury / external pathway via SSN tax-funded.
Public primary care + occupational health overlay. Injury / external pathway via Tax-funded / reforming.
Public clusters for most serious care; private ISP for those who pay up. Injury / external pathway via S+3Ms (subsidy + MediSave + MediShield + MediFund).
Ambulatory specialist access; strong pharma/device availability. Injury / external pathway via Statutory health insurance.
High ambulatory volume; global budgets constrain growth. Injury / external pathway via NHI single payer.
High-tech acute care; prior auth; huge price variation by payer. Injury / external pathway via Medicare/Medicaid + commercial.
High visit frequency, low unit prices, specialist access without US-style referral walls. Injury / external pathway via Statutory insurance, fee schedule.
Very high utilization; hospital-heavy; aggressive screening culture. Injury / external pathway via NHI single payer + private hospitals.